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Mixed-Initiative and Autonomous Surveillance

NASA Ames Research Center

Mike Freed (ARC/THI)



Abstract


ARP 
Demo Rotorcraft provide a low-cost, flexible testbed for planetary lander and aerobot research. This research subtask is developing control techniques for aerial search and target monitoring by autonomous rotorcraft. Investigators will design and evaluate mixed-initiative surveillance concepts for human-robotic operations. Apex models of human operator performance will also be integrated into NASA's Mission Simulator Facility (MSF), for use in rotorcraft and rover studies.


Task Description


Objective:

This is a subtask of NASA-funded autonomous rotorcraft development. Investigators will design and evaluate mixed-initiative surveillance concepts for human-robotic operations, and will demonstrate autonomous and mixed-initiative performance in simulation and flight-test. Autonomous control will incorporate the Apex modeling architecture, which will also be integrated into NASA's Mission Simulator Facility (MSF), for use in rotorcraft scenarios and rover failure/recovery scenarios. Investigators will also develop metrics for mixed-initiative and autonomous control, with comparisons of human and autonomous performance in simulation.


Applications:

Control techniques for aerial search and monitoring by autonomous rotorcraft.


NASA Benefit:

Rotorcraft provide a low-cost, flexible testbed for planetary lander and aerobot research, cluster operations, and possible vertical-lift vehicles in planetary exploration. The Apex modeling architecture will have various uses in autonomous operations.


Keywords:

mixed-initiative autonomous rotorcraft control interface, performance modeling, Apex, HCI



Research Plan


Prior Technology:

Joystick control of helicopters; manual path planning, obstacle avoidance, landing, and other control tasks.


FY04 Milestone:

Integrate Apex modeling architecture with Mission Simulator Facility Develop rover failure/recovery scenarios



Progress


FY04 Quadchart Slide:

HCC_DIR_Freed_AutSurv.ppt.


Accomplishments:

Testbed environment and modeling architecture; initial tests of autonomous and mixed-initiative surveillance; documented system performance.



For More Information


Parent Task:

Autonomous Rotorcraft Project (in AR).


Contacts:

Michael A. Freed (PI), Ames Research Center (Code THI).



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